alesha_1
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Для установки Windows XP на USB я следовал методике Dietmar'a.
Единственное что я понял:
Цитата: 1.) Set in Bios boot from USB harddisk and disable hyperthreading.
2.) The fresh XP has to be installed as first partition with NO other harddrive or USB device together. Floppy, CD or DVD drives can stay.
Install XP on a normal harddisk, dont put Intel INF5 or so on it because this generates new drivers which may not be compatible to USB boot.
I installed only extra network drivers and my soundcard. All the others things can be installed later.
3.) Set pagefile on fresh XP to disabled.
4.)Then You HAVE TO plug in your USB device, from which You want to start later.
Let it be detected from the fresh installed XP!!!
5.)Here is the copy of the extra registry entry in Services, load and unload hive SYSTEM (of your fresh installed XP) from another working XP, or do the changes to the fresh installed XP direct with regedit in commandline.
Dont change other USB entries!!!
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\usbehci]
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000001
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,79,73,74,65,6d,33,32,5c,64,72,69,76,65,72,73,5c,75,73,62,\
65,68,63,69,2e,73,79,73,00
"Group"="Boot Bus Extender"
"DisplayName"="Microsoft USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller Miniport
Driver"
"Tag"=dword:00000012
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\usbhub]
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000001
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,79,73,74,65,6d,33,32,5c,64,72,69,76,65,72,73,5c,75,73,62,\
68,75,62,2e,73,79,73,00
"Group"="Boot Bus Extender"
"DisplayName"="USB2 Enabled Hub"
"Tag"=dword:00000013
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\USBSTOR]
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000001
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,79,73,74,65,6d,33,32,5c,64,72,69,76,65,72,73,5c,55,53,42,\
53,54,4f,52,2e,53,59,53,00
"DisplayName"="USB Mass Storage Driver"
"Group"="Boot Bus Extender"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\usbuhci]
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000001
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,79,73,74,65,6d,33,32,5c,64,72,69,76,65,72,73,5c,75,73,62,\
75,68,63,69,2e,73,79,73,00
"Group"="Boot Bus Extender"
"DisplayName"="Microsoft USB Universal Host Controller Miniport Driver"
"Tag"=dword:00000011
The ImagePath is the path to your driver in HEXCODE and you dont need to change this in your registry.
6.)In Registry, after You installed XP on harddrive, You HAVE TO delete whole key
MountedDevices in the registry of that fresh XP.
7.)In the windows\system32\config\ of the fresh installed XP delete all entries with
*.sav *.log *.evt This is only possible from outside (another installed XP).
8.)Delete old ntdetect.com and set the new one from me into the fresh XP.
9.)Verify that boot.ini is like
[boot loader]
timeout=30
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /fastdetect
10.)Copy and past all files and folders from the fresh XP to your plugged USB drive. Recyled (Bin) and System Volume Information copy not. |
Вкратце на русском: я установил еще один Windows. Сделал в реестре необходимые изменения(п. 5). Загрузился в старый Windows, из него переписал все файлы нового на USB HDD, сделал boot.ini. Настроил в биосе загрузку с USB. И все. После этого я могу загружать Windows XP с USB HDD, но только на своем компьютере.
На других компьютерах - синий экран и перезагрузка, но я думаю это можно исправить
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